Antarctica, the world’s southernmost continent, is almost wholly covered by an ice sheet and is about 5.5 million square miles (14.2 million square km) in size. Without any ice, antarctica would emerge as a giant peninsula and archipelago of mountainous islands, known as lesser antarctica, and a single large landmass about the size of australia, known as greater antarctica. Despite its massive size, antarctica has no permanent population due to its harsh climate, icy terrain, and remote location. Join us as we explore the history of antarctica, as well as its environmental and scientific importance Though antarctica is really, really chilly, it is considered a desert because it receives very little rain or snowfall The small amount of snow that does fall does not melt but builds up over hundreds and thousands of years to form large, thick ice sheets.
Antarctica is earth 's southernmost continent, overlying the south pole Situated in the southern hemisphere and largely south of the antarctic circle, antarctica is surrounded by the southern ocean. Antarctica, the coldest, driest, and windiest continent on earth, is a land of ice, scientific exploration, and extreme isolation Unlike other continents, it has no permanent human population and is governed by the antarctic treaty, which preserves it for peaceful scientific research. Spanning an area of nearly 5.4 million square miles (14 million km 2), it accounts for 9.4% of the planet’s total land area. Flora sebagian besar terdiri dari bryophyta (25 spesies lumut hati dan 100 spesies lumut)
